Being a pet parent, you want your dog to be as healthy as possible. Therefore, when your dog starts to act strangely, such as crying excessively, limping, or refusing to walk, you should be concerned. In other cases, the changes result from a spinal problem. Dogs usually don’t reveal when they are in pain, but when the symptoms get worse, they can face difficulties. Their conditions might necessitate the use of a specific treatment technique referred to as canine ventral slot surgery. This article will explain the symptoms in detail and provide the required measures to take promptly.
What Is Canine Ventral Slot Surgery?
Canine ventral slot surgery refers to spine surgery performed on dogs and is usually advised by a vet when a disc within the neck becomes injured and presses on the spinal cord. It may result in significant pain, weakness, or even paralysis. In the procedure, the vet creates a tiny incision on the front (ventral) aspect of the neck to remove the component of the disc that is compressing the spinal cord. It helps alleviate the burden and allows the spinal cord some time to recover.
Why Do Dogs Get Spine Problems?
A few general causes of why dogs can develop disc or spinal problems are:
- Some breeds face spine problems genetically.
- Older dogs are more prone to spine injuries due to their age.
- During any activity, the spine can be injured by jumping from a height or being involved in an accident.
- Dogs with excessive weight are exposed to spinal problems.
Signs Your Dog May Have a Spinal Problem
Dogs can’t tell us they’re in pain, but their behavior can give us clues. Here are some common signs to look for:
- Shivering: Your dog shivers when playing or any other abnormal activity.
- Denial to Eat: The dog may refuse to eat or attempt to avoid treats.
- Whining or Crying: This is a clear indication that the neck or the spine is not in good condition.
- Unstable Movement: Your dog has difficulty walking or easily loses balance.
- Trouble Controlling Urine: If you spot your dog peeing in the house, it may indicate a spinal problem.
- Dragging of the back legs: If your dog struggles to use their back legs, it can be a warning sign of spinal injury.
When Is Surgery Needed?
Not every dog with a spinal problem needs surgery. Vets usually start with non-surgical treatments like:
- Rest and limited movement
- Pain medication
- Anti-inflammatory medicines
- Gentle physical therapy
However, surgery may be the best option if:
- Your dog is in a lot of pain
- Your dog can’t walk or move their legs
- Medication and rest aren’t helping
- The condition gets worse over time
- Tests (like an MRI or CT scan) show pressure on the spinal cord
What Happens During Surgery?
During the canine ventral slot surgery, your dog will be sedated so that they can sleep during the surgery. The vet will cut a small hole beneath the neck and will reach the spine. After that, they delicately scrape the disc material, compressing the spinal cord. It eases the pressure, allowing your dog to begin healing and feeling better.
Postoperative Recovery
After the surgery, your dog will require rest and care. Here is what you can expect from post-operative recovery:
- A couple of days in the hospital to watch the progression of recovery
- Complete home rest (no jumping, no running) for a few weeks
- Pain management medicines and infection prevention medicines
- Vet visits to monitor healing and any further symptoms
- Physical therapy is required to help your dog gain strength
When Should I Visit a Vet Clinic Near Me?
If you think your dog might have a spinal issue, don’t wait. Find a trusted vet clinic near you that has the facilities and experience to check for spinal problems. Here’s what to look for in a clinic:
- Vets who understand spine conditions and nerve problems
- Access to advanced scans like MRIs or X-rays
- Clear treatment plans and kind, helpful staff
- Good reviews from other pet owners
Final Thoughts
Nobody likes to see their pet suffer. However, with the appropriate knowledge and precautions, you can provide them with a healthy life. Ventral slot surgery in dogs is a safe and effective procedure for most dogs presenting with severe disc issues. Early detection allows your pet to recover easily and regain its energy.
If your pup is showing any signs and you are looking for a vet clinic near me, consider the British Veterinary Centre for your dog’s best care. With professional care, your dog can get back to its best form.